四年级数学常用的简便运算定律公式

四年级数学常用的简便运算定律公式


简介:
一、运算定律 (1)a+b+c=a+c+b (2)a+b-c=a-c+b (3)a-b-c=a-(c+b) (4)a÷b÷c=a÷c÷b (5)a×b÷c=a÷c×b (6)a÷b×c=a×c÷b (7)a÷b÷c=a÷(b×c) (8)a÷b×c=a÷(b÷c) (9)a×(b+c)=a×b+a×c (10)a×(b-c)=a×b-a×c 二、经典例题 ①112+59+38 =112+38+59 =150+59 =219 ②125×32 =125×8×4 =1000×4 =4000 ③44×25 =11×(4×25) =11×100 =1100 ④360÷12÷5 =360÷(12×5) =360÷60 =6 ⑤350×18 =350×2×9 =700×9 =6300 ⑥(25+11)×4 =25×4+11×4 =100+44 =144 ⑦(125-9)×6 =125×6-9×6 =150-56 =94 ⑧18×35+32×35 =(18+32)×35 =50×35 =1750 ⑨540÷45 =540÷9÷5 =60÷5 =12